Project Update: July 31, 2004

 


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July 31, 2004
by Rob Church

Rob Church is the Chief Scientist for the Deep Gulf Wrecks expedition and a highly accomplished marine archeologist. He is the Principal Investigator (with Dan Warren) for the archaeological component of the project.  He is also the Project Manager for the project with C&C Technologies, the principal contractor for the expedition.


On the evening of July 30, the Deep Gulf Wrecks Team reached the site of Virginia, a 10,731-ton tanker sunk on May 12, 2003, by U-507.  the wreck lies in approximately 238 feet of water.

As expected, visibility is limited at the site (varying between 3 to 12 feet).  The proximity of the site to the South Pass of the Mississippi River and the shallower water depths allow for a much greater influx of suspended sediment than we should experience at any of the other sites.  As we move into deeper waster, the conditions should improve considerably. 


Microbiologist Lori Johnston, Joey Lekovich of Sonsub, and Project Manager Rob Church, plan the initial ROV dive on deck of the HOS Dominator.

The stern of the vessel appears to be separated from the rest of the vessel, just aft of the superstructure.  There is not much of the superstructure remaining.  The bridge telegraph is visible (still in place) and is in a poor state of preservation.  There is abundant biological growth on and near the wreck site (red snapper, sea whips, sea fans, various corals, etc.). 

Sequence of photos showing the launching of the Triton XL-11 ROV over the wreck of the tanker Virginia. Click to enlarge.

During the night, we completed the reconnaissance of the main hull of the shipwreck.  Early in the morning, we completed three transect lines over the main hull and three transect lines approximately 1000 feet from the main hull.  These will be the only lines we run at this site because of the poor visibility.  All of the vertebrate (fish) and invertebrate (shrimp, etc.) traps are deployed.  There are ten traps total and fish were collecting in the traps even before they were set on the seafloor.  We just completed taking all four sediment push cores and are now in the biological collection phase of the project at this site.  The excitement level has increased considerably among the five biology groups represented. 


Crab with a barnacle parasite.

The conditions at the wreck site caused us to scale back the operation and limit some of the archaeological documentation we wanted to achieve.  We knew that would be a possibility before we started, however and planned accordingly. By utilizing the existing survey data and historical records we should still be able to meet our archaeological objectives at this site.  On the other hand, for the biologists this site should prove to be quite productive.


Peter Hitchcock removes a core sample from its tube.

Although we had some initial delays at the start of the project, we are back on schedule.  We should finish up our work at the Virginia by midnight and be over the Halo site by morning.
 





Deep Wrecks Project Partners:


University of Alabama

C&C Technologies

Droycon Bioconcepts

MMS Rigs to Reefs Program
 

Montana State University

NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration

National Oceanographic Partnership Program

The PAST Foundation

University of Alaska at Fairbanks

 

University of West Florida

 


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